Preveze/Gür Class Submarine
Type: Submarine
Domain: sea
Country of Origin: Germany
Manufacturer: HDW / Gölcük Naval Shipyard
First Deployed: 1994
Overview
The Preveze-class (4 boats, 1994–1999) and Gür-class (4 boats, 2003–2007) submarines form the backbone of the Turkish Navy submarine force with 8 Type 209/1400 diesel-electric boats in service. Built by HDW Germany with the final units completed at Gölcük Naval Shipyard under license. Each submarine displaces ~1,586 tonnes submerged, is armed with 8 × 533mm torpedo tubes carrying UGM-84 Sub-Harpoon anti-ship missiles and Mk 48/Atlas DM2A4 torpedoes. AIP (Air-Independent Propulsion) is absent, limiting submerged endurance to ~7–8 days. These submarines provide credible deterrence in the Aegean Sea and Eastern Mediterranean and are being gradually replaced by the newer Type 214TN Reis-class.
Operators
- Türkiye
Related sea Weapon Systems
- JL-3 SLBM - Submarine-Launched Ballistic Missile (China)
- IAI Gabriel V - missile (Israel)
- Type 071 Yuzhao - amphibious (China)
- Akya - Heavy Torpedo (Turkey)
- Type 075 LHD - amphibious (China)
- Type 076 LHA - amphibious (China)
- Orka Class Submarine - submarine (Netherlands)
- Type 054A - frigate (China)
- Type 056A Jiangdao - corvette (China)
- AN/SPY-1 - Naval Multi-Function Radar (United States)