SEAمتوسطACTIVE
Liaoning (Type 001)
نظرة عامة على النظام
China's first aircraft carrier, originally the Soviet Varyag purchased from Ukraine in 1998. Extensively refitted and commissioned in 2012. Uses a ski-jump ramp for aircraft launch. Serves primarily as a training carrier for the PLAN.
المشغّلون (1)
المصنّع
![CSSC (China State Shipbuilding Corporation) logo](data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="200" height="60" viewBox="0 0 200 60"><rect width="200" height="60" fill="%23111"/><text x="100" y="38" font-family="Arial" font-weight="bold" font-size="14" fill="%23c8a84b" text-anchor="middle">CSSC CHINA</text></svg>)
معلومات الإنتاج
UNIT COSTEstimated $2 billion refit
FIRST BUILT1985
UNITS BUILT1
COMMISSIONED2012
عرض بالحجم الكامل
Liaoning (Type 001) - CSSC (China State Shipbuilding Corporation)
المزايا
- First operational Chinese carrier
- Proven Soviet Kuznetsov-class hull design
- Valuable training platform
- Carries J-15 Flying Shark fighters
العيوب
- Conventional propulsion limits endurance
- Ski-jump limits aircraft payload
- Aging hull from 1980s
- Limited capacity vs US supercarriers
المواصفات التقنية
BEAM75 M Flight Deck
CREW1,960 + Air Wing
RANGE3,850 Nautical Miles At 29 Knots
SPEED32 Knots
LENGTH304.5 M
PROPULSION8 Boilers, 4 Steam Turbines, 200,000 Shp
DISPLACEMENT60,900 Tonnes Full Load
LAUNCH SYSTEMSki-Jump Ramp 14 Degree
AIRCRAFT CAPACITY24 J-15 Fighters + Helicopters
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