Hongdu K-8 Karakorum
Type: trainer
Domain: air
Country of Origin: China
Manufacturer: AVIC (Aviation Industry Corporation of China)
First Deployed: 2004
Overview
Chinese jet trainer with light attack capability providing Bolivian Air Force with pilot training and limited combat operations. Bolivia procured K-8 Karakorum (jointly developed China-Pakistan) from China. Features jet engine, tandem seating, weapons capability including rockets and bombs, relatively affordable procurement and operations. Primary role basic and advanced jet training preparing pilots for combat aircraft. Secondary light attack capability enables employment for counter-narcotics and internal security operations. Chinese willingness to supply and provide favorable financing enabled procurement. Represents Bolivian engagement with China for defense equipment. However, limited capability restricts to permissive environments. Critical for Bolivian pilot production maintaining air force capabilities despite budget constraints. Symbolizes Chinese defense industry penetration in Latin America offering affordable solutions to budget-constrained militaries. Complements other training aircraft in Bolivian inventory.
Technical Specifications
| weapons | 1x 23mm gun pod (optional), 5 hardpoints, bombs, rockets, PL-5 AAMs |
|---|---|
| avionics | Basic glass cockpit, HUD |
| max_speed | 800 km/h |
| max_payload | 900 kg |
| combat_radius | 700 km |
| service_ceiling | 13,000 m |
Operators
- Bolivia
- China
- Pakistan
- Egypt
- Sudan
- Zambia
- Venezuela
- Namibia
- Sri Lanka
- Ghana
- Zimbabwe
- Tanzania
- Myanmar
- Bangladesh
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