Saab RBS 23 BAMSE
Type: air_defense
Domain: land
Country of Origin: Sweden
Manufacturer: Saab AB
First Deployed: 2008
Overview
Swedish medium-range surface-to-air missile system providing mobile air defence for ground forces and air bases against aircraft, helicopters, cruise missiles, and UAVs. BAMSE (Swedish for "teddy bear" but actually named after a Swedish comic character) features a vertically-launched missile with active radar homing for fire-and-forget engagement, range of 20+ km and altitude coverage to 15+ km, two-way datalink enabling mid-course updates and cooperative engagement using offboard sensors, comprehensive resistance to electronic countermeasures, and 360-degree engagement capability. Each battery includes the Giraffe AMB 3D radar, command and control unit, and multiple launch vehicles with 6-8 missiles each. The missile can engage multiple targets simultaneously with high kill probability. Launch platforms are wheeled vehicles providing strategic and tactical mobility. BAMSE is integrated into Swedish ground-based air defence complementing RBS 70 (short-range) and Patriot (long-range) systems. The system provides critical air defence for Swedish mechanised brigades and air bases. Designed for interoperability with NATO air defence networks following Sweden's accession.
Technical Specifications
| type | Medium-Range Surface-to-Air Missile System |
|---|---|
| range | ~15-20 km |
| altitude | ~15 km |
| guidance | Laser beam-riding (BOLIDE missile technology) |
| capability | All-weather with modern tracking and fire control |
| manufacturer | Saab (Sweden) |
Operators
- Sweden
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