Rafael David's Sling
Type: air_defense
Domain: land
Country of Origin: Israel
Manufacturer: Rafael Advanced Defense Systems
Overview
Israeli-American medium-to-long-range air and missile defense system acquired by Finland to provide strategic-level protection against aircraft, cruise missiles, and tactical ballistic missiles. David's Sling (Stunner in Israeli service) bridges the gap between short-range Iron Dome and exoatmospheric Arrow systems, optimized for medium-range threats at 40-300 km range and altitudes up to 15 km. Features the Stunner interceptor missile using two-stage solid-fuel rocket motor with thrust-vectoring control, dual-mode seeker combining active radar and electro-optical/infrared guidance for extreme accuracy, hit-to-kill interception destroying targets through kinetic energy, capability against aircraft, helicopters, cruise missiles, UAVs, tactical ballistic missiles, and large-calibre rockets, and networked architecture integrating multiple radar systems. Each battery includes ELM-2084 S-band multi-mission radar, battle management center, and multiple launchers. Finland's procurement represents the first export of David's Sling — a strategic decision following Russia's invasion of Ukraine and Finland's assessment that Russian long-range strike capabilities (Kalibr, Iskander) pose existential threats. Contract signed 2024 with deliveries beginning mid-2020s. Provides Finland with NATO-interoperable strategic air defense.
Technical Specifications
| Radar | ELM-2084 MMR (multi-mission radar) |
|---|---|
| Altitude | 15,000+ m |
| Guidance | Active dual seeker (RF + IIR) |
| Interceptor | Stunner / SkyCeptor |
| Reaction time | <30 seconds |
| Range (Stunner) | 40+ km |
| Missiles per launcher | 12 Stunner (2-stage) or 16 SkyCeptor |
Operators
- Finland
- Israel
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