SPYDER Air Defense System
Type: Long-Range Air Defense System
Domain: land
Country of Origin: Kenya
Manufacturer: Rafael Advanced Defense Systems / IAI (Israel Aerospace Industries)
First Deployed: 2026
Overview
Israeli mobile air defense system procured by Kenya providing modern capability against aerial threats. Kenya ordered SPYDER (Surface-to-air PYthon and DERby) from Israel with deliveries beginning 2026. Features mobile launch vehicles firing Python-5 and Derby missiles with active radar guidance, range of 15-50+ km depending on missile, 360-degree coverage, and netted operation. SPYDER protects strategic installations, mobile forces, and provides area defense against aircraft, helicopters, UAVs, and potentially cruise missiles. Represents significant Kenyan air defense modernization replacing aging systems. Israel provides training and support. Critical for protecting Nairobi and military bases from potential threats including terrorist UAVs.
Technical Specifications
| role | Point and area air defense against aircraft, helicopters, UAVs, cruise missiles |
|---|---|
| type | Mobile Air Defense System |
| missiles | Python-5 (IR, 15km) and Derby (active radar, 50km) |
| configuration | Truck-mounted TEL with 360° engagement capability |
Operators
- Azerbaijan
- Georgia
- India
- Israel
- Kenya
- Peru
- Rwanda
- Singapore
- Vietnam
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