Patriot PAC-3 MSE
Type: Long-Range Air Defense System
Domain: land
Country of Origin: United States
Manufacturer: Raytheon Technologies / Lockheed Martin
First Deployed: 2023
Overview
Poland's Patriot acquisition under the Wisła (Vistula) programme is the largest ever procurement in Polish defence history (~$15B total). Phase I delivered 2 Patriot batteries with PAC-3 MSE interceptors and PAC-2 GEM-T missiles with AN/MPQ-65A phased array radar. Phase II will deliver additional batteries integrated with the IBCS (Integrated Battle Command System) networking architecture and additional sensors. The PAC-3 MSE (Missile Segment Enhancement) uses hit-to-kill kinetic energy interception with 60+ km range against aircraft and cruise missiles. PAC-2 GEM-T extends coverage to 160+ km against aircraft. The system provides area air/missile defence for Polish strategic centres and NATO eastern flank assets.
Technical Specifications
| radar | AN/MPQ-65A |
|---|---|
| operators | 17+ countries |
| range_mse | 60+ km |
| range_gem_t | 160+ km |
| interceptors | PAC-3 MSE (hit-to-kill) + PAC-2 GEM-T (blast-fragmentation) |
| manufacturers | Raytheon (missile) / Lockheed Martin (PAC-3) |
| cost_per_interceptor | ~$4M per PAC-3 MSE |
| missiles_per_launcher | 16× MSE per launcher |
Operators
- Bahrain
- Germany
- Greece
- Israel
- Japan
- Jordan
- Kuwait
- Netherlands
- Oman
- Poland
- Qatar
- Romania
- Saudi Arabia
- South Korea
- Spain
- Sweden
- Taiwan
- Ukraine
- United Arab Emirates
- United States
- USA
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