Japanese Defense Industry
Country: Japan
Founded: 1954
Headquarters: Tokyo, Japan
About Japanese Defense Industry
Japan's defense industrial base operates under the oversight of the Japan Defense Agency (now Ministry of Defense) with tight export controls under the Three Principles on Arms Exports (relaxed in 2014 with the Three Principles on Transfer of Defense Equipment and Technology). Key companies include Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (F-2, Type 10 MBT, Soryu submarines), Kawasaki Heavy Industries (P-1 maritime patrol aircraft, C-2 transport, submarines), Japan Marine United (destroyers, submarines), Toshiba (torpedoes, sensors), Howa Industries (Howa Type 89/20 rifles, Browning license M2), and Japan Steel Works (vehicle armor, naval guns). Japan is shifting from licensed production to indigenous development with programs like F-X (F-3) stealth fighter, standoff missiles, and drone warships.
Specializations
- combat aircraft
- submarines
- surface ships
- main battle tanks
- missiles
Notable Programs
- F-2 fighter
- Type 10 MBT
- Soryu-class submarine
- P-1 maritime patrol
- C-2 transport
- Type 12 ASM
Weapon Systems (11)
- HGV (Hyper Velocity Gliding Projectile) - missile [land]
- Izumo-class (DDH) - Light Aircraft Carrier [sea]
- Japan Railgun Project - experimental [sea]
- Kawasaki C-2 - transport [air]
- Kawasaki P-1 - patrol [air]
- Maya Class Destroyer (DDG) - destroyer [sea]
- Type 03 Chu-SAM Kai (Improved) - air_defense [land]
- Type 19 155mm Wheeled SPH - artillery [land]
- Type 20 Assault Rifle (Howa 5.56) - small_arms [land]
- Type 24 Mobile Mortar System - artillery [land]
- Type 25 Reconnaissance Vehicle - armored_vehicle [land]